ICD-10/M54.31

M54.31 ICD 2026 Code: Sciatica, right side

M54.31 is the authoritative medical code for Sciatica, right side. This classification is used in medical billing and clinical recording to specify the clinical criteria for sciatica, right side (ICD-10-CM M54.31), ensuring healthcare documentation aligns with 2026 federal coding standards.

Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.

Official Registry Overview & Definition

Sciatica, right side is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code M54.31. Excludes1 (not coded here): intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with lower extremity pain only M51.361; intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with lower extremity pain only M51.371; lesion of sciatic nerve G57.0; sciatica due to intervertebral disc disorder M51.1-; sciatica with lumbago M54.4-; psychogenic dorsalgia F45.41; current injury - see injury of spine by body region; discitis NOS M46.4-.

Official Tabular Instructional Notes

Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for M54.31 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.

Excludes1 — Not Coded Here

Conditions that can never be reported with this code; the two are mutually exclusive.

  • intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with lower extremity pain only M51.361
  • intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with lower extremity pain only M51.371
  • lesion of sciatic nerve G57.0
  • sciatica due to intervertebral disc disorder M51.1-
  • sciatica with lumbago M54.4-
  • psychogenic dorsalgia F45.41
  • current injury - see injury of spine by body region
  • discitis NOS M46.4-

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance

What can't be coded together with M54.31?

Per official ICD-10-CM Excludes1 instructions, M54.31 must not be reported together with: intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbar region with lower extremity pain only (M51.361); intervertebral disc degeneration, lumbosacral region with lower extremity pain only (M51.371); lesion of sciatic nerve (G57.0); sciatica due to intervertebral disc disorder (M51.1-).

Nearest Codes in This Family

Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to M54.31 in its code family, with their registry titles.

  • M54 — Dorsalgia
  • M54.0 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back
  • M54.01 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, occipito-atlanto-axial region
  • M54.02 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, cervical region
  • M54.03 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, cervicothoracic region
  • M54.04 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, thoracic region
  • M54.05 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, thoracolumbar region
  • M54.06 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbar region
  • M54.07 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, lumbosacral region
  • M54.08 — Panniculitis affecting regions of neck and back, sacral and sacrococcygeal region

View all 38 codes in the M54 family