H72 ICD-10-CM Code: Perforation of tympanic membrane
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Coding at a Glance
- Tabular directives
- 2 inclusion terms · 2 Excludes1 · 1 code-first instruction
Coding instructions
Official Tabular Instructional Notes: the inclusion, exclusion and sequencing notes published for H72 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list, quoted as published.
Source: CMS/CDC — ICD-10-CM Tabular ListRelease: FY2026Effective: October 1, 2025
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- persistent post-traumatic perforation of ear drum
- postinflammatory perforation of ear drum
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- acute suppurative otitis media with rupture of the tympanic membrane (H66.01-) Compare H72 vs H66.01 →
- traumatic rupture of ear drum (S09.2-) Compare H72 vs S09.2 →
Coder workflow for H72
MedCoder structured workflow — derived from this code’s own official record
Before you code H72
- H72 is not reportable as written. Select the more specific code beneath it that the documentation supports. Codes are reported to the highest level of specificity the classification provides (Guidelines I.B.2).
ReviewH72.0, H72.1, H72.2, H72.8, H72.9
See the relationships section · Guide: How to choose an ICD-10-CM code →
- Check the Excludes1 note: if the documentation supports a condition named there, do not simply proceed with H72. Excludes1 conditions are not reported together with this code unless the record shows they are unrelated (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Choose the right path
- Does the documentation support one of the more specific codes beneath H72?
Yes → Select that code and continue the checks below on its own page.
No → H72 cannot be reported as written; query for the specificity its subcategory needs. - Does the documentation support a condition named in H72’s Excludes1 note?
Yes → Do not simply proceed: review the excluded code. Both are reported only when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated.
No → Continue. - Is the underlying (etiologic) condition the Code First note names documented?
Yes → Sequence the underlying condition first, then H72.
No → Continue; do not add an underlying condition the record does not document.
Consider H72. Then confirm the code is valid for the date of service in the Verify section.
Documentation check
- The provider’s diagnostic statement
- Codes are assigned from the provider’s documented diagnosis, not from clinical criteria, test values or a medication list (Guidelines I.A.19).
- The underlying (etiologic) condition
- Named in the Code First note; sequenced before this code when documented (Guidelines I.A.13).
Official instructions as workflow
Excludes1 — check before selecting H72(2 notes)
Coding workflow: If the documentation supports a condition named in this note, do not simply proceed with H72: the two are not reported together. The one exception is when the record shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.12.a
Code First — sequencing check(1 note)
Coding workflow: Check whether the underlying or etiologic condition the note names is documented. When it is, sequence it before H72. Do not add an underlying condition the record does not document.
ReviewH65, H66.1, H66.2, H66.3, H66.4, H66.9
See the official tabular notes · Guidelines I.A.13
Coding decision scenarios
Pattern scenarios for this code’s structure — decision rules, not clinical cases
Documentation: Both the condition H72 describes and a condition named in its Excludes1 note are documented for the same encounter.
Coding question: Can both codes be reported?
Path: Review the Excludes1 note and the excluded code, and look for a provider statement on whether the two conditions are related.
Reason: Excludes1 means the two are not coded together; the exception is when the record shows the conditions are unrelated to each other (Guidelines I.A.12.a).
Documentation: The underlying condition the Code First note names is documented alongside this condition.
Coding question: How are the two sequenced?
Path: Review the Code First note.
Reason: The underlying condition is sequenced first and the manifestation follows (Guidelines I.A.13).
Every row is derived from this code’s own record — its title, tabular notes, 7th-character family and same-category siblings — with fixed MedCoder wording; nothing is inferred about a patient. The official notes and guideline text are in the sections each row links to, and they control.
Code Overview
MedCoder summary Summary composed by MedCoder from this code's official ICD-10-CM record. The tabular instructional notes themselves appear verbatim below.
Verify Before Coding
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim in Claim Check.
Relationships & Classification
MedCoder structured relationships — computed from published CMS and AHRQ datasets
Other codes that name H72 or its code family, from the CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes. Tabular-note edges are stored at the code family level that carries each note.
Referenced by 9 Use Additional Code instructions across 2 chapters: H65 — Nonsuppurative otitis media, H66.1 — Chronic tubotympanic suppurative otitis media, H66.2 — Chronic atticoantral suppurative otitis media, H66.3 — Other chronic suppurative otitis media, H66.4 — Suppurative otitis media, unspecified, H66.9 — Otitis media, unspecified, H67 — Otitis media in diseases classified elsewhere, J10.83 — Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with otitis media, J11.83 — Influenza due to unidentified influenza virus with otitis media.
These codes instruct coders to additionally report this code when it applies.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of H72 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Run H72 with these 10 related codes in Claim Check
Hierarchy
- H60-H95 — Chapter 8: Diseases of the Ear and Mastoid Process (H60-H95) (H60-H95)[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H65-H75 — Diseases of middle ear and mastoid[Hierarchy]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
Excludes1
- H66.01 — Acute suppurative otitis media with spontaneous rupture of ear drum[Excludes1]: “acute suppurative otitis media with rupture of the tympanic membrane (H66.01-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- S09.2 — Traumatic rupture of ear drum[Excludes1]: “traumatic rupture of ear drum (S09.2-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Code First
- H65 — Nonsuppurative otitis media[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.1 — Chronic tubotympanic suppurative otitis media[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.2 — Chronic atticoantral suppurative otitis media[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.3 — Other chronic suppurative otitis media[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.4 — Suppurative otitis media, unspecified[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.9 — Otitis media, unspecified[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H67 — Otitis media in diseases classified elsewhere[Code First]: “any associated otitis media (H65.-, H66.1-, H66.2-, H66.3-, H66.4-, H66.9-, H67.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
Referenced by Use Additional Code instructions (9)
- H65 — Nonsuppurative otitis media[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.1 — Chronic tubotympanic suppurative otitis media[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.2 — Chronic atticoantral suppurative otitis media[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.3 — Other chronic suppurative otitis media[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.4 — Suppurative otitis media, unspecified[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H66.9 — Otitis media, unspecified[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- H67 — Otitis media in diseases classified elsewhere[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- J10.83 — Influenza due to other identified influenza virus with otitis media[Use Additional Code]: “code for any associated perforated tympanic membrane (H72.-)”— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 1 more
Nearest codes (32)
- H72.0 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.00 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.01 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, right ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.02 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, left ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.03 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, bilateral[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.1 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.10 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- H72.11 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, right ear[Sibling]— CMS ICD-10-CM tabular structure · icd10cm-fy2026
- and 24 more
Change history
- FY2016 — In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoption [Change history]— CMS release files (code change ledger) · icd10cm-fy2016
Common coding questions
Can H72 be billed directly?
No. H72 (Perforation of tympanic membrane) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Sources for this page
Codes, titles, notes, index terms and mappings on this page are transcribed from the datasets below. Relationships MedCoder computed and text MedCoder wrote are labelled where they appear.
- Code, title, tabular notes and index terms Official source data
- CMS/CDC ICD-10-CM FY2026 tabular list, index and tables, effective October 1, 2025 Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Claim edits Official source data
- CMS Definitions of Medicare Code Edits — v43.1 (April 2026) Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Change history and date-of-service validity Official source data
- CMS ICD-10-CM release addenda, ingested release by release into the change ledger Release, file and checksum · Publisher’s page
- Comparisons, relationships and the contextual map MedCoder structured relationship
- Computed by MedCoder from the tabular notes and tables above; every derived relationship is marked as derived where it appears
- Summary and FAQ answers MedCoder explanation
- Written by MedCoder to explain the sources above: drafted with AI assistance, checked by a person against the release files, and labelled as MedCoder text where it appears. Not official text.
Labels on this page: Official source data · MedCoder structured relationship · MedCoder explanation. How to read the labels · All data sources and release dates
Cite this page
Reference this page in a research guide, syllabus or article. The release is included because code content changes each year.
MedCoder.ai. "H72 — Perforation of tympanic membrane." ICD-10-CM FY2026. https://medcoder.ai/icd10/code/h72-perforation-of-tympanic-membrane
Change history
- FY2016 — October 1, 2015In the code set at ICD-10-CM adoptionPerforation of tympanic membrane
No changes since FY2016 — additions, deletions, description changes and billable-status changes are tracked through FY2027 (effective October 1, 2026), and none are recorded for this code. Note changes are tracked from FY2027 only.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to H72 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- H72.0 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane
- H72.00 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.01 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.02 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.03 — Central perforation of tympanic membrane, bilateral
- H72.1 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane
- H72.10 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.11 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.12 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.13 — Attic perforation of tympanic membrane, bilateral
- H72.2 — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane
- H72.2X — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane
- H72.2X1 — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.2X2 — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.2X3 — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane, bilateral
- H72.2X9 — Other marginal perforations of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.8 — Other perforations of tympanic membrane
- H72.81 — Multiple perforations of tympanic membrane
- H72.811 — Multiple perforations of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.812 — Multiple perforations of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.813 — Multiple perforations of tympanic membrane, bilateral
- H72.819 — Multiple perforations of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.82 — Total perforations of tympanic membrane
- H72.821 — Total perforations of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.822 — Total perforations of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.823 — Total perforations of tympanic membrane, bilateral
- H72.829 — Total perforations of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.9 — Unspecified perforation of tympanic membrane
- H72.90 — Unspecified perforation of tympanic membrane, unspecified ear
- H72.91 — Unspecified perforation of tympanic membrane, right ear
- H72.92 — Unspecified perforation of tympanic membrane, left ear
- H72.93 — Unspecified perforation of tympanic membrane, bilateral