I69.31 ICD-10-CM Code: Cognitive deficits following cerebral infarction
Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for I69.31 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- personal history of cerebral infarction without residual deficit (Z86.73) Compare I69.31 vs Z86.73 →
- personal history of prolonged reversible ischemic neurologic deficit (PRIND) (Z86.73) Compare I69.31 vs Z86.73 →
- personal history of reversible ischemic neurologcial deficit (RIND) (Z86.73) Compare I69.31 vs Z86.73 →
- sequelae of traumatic intracranial injury (S06.-) Compare I69.31 vs S06 →
- traumatic intracranial hemorrhage (S06.-) Compare I69.31 vs S06 →
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
Indexed Clinical Terms (2)
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code.
- Sequelae (of), infarction, cerebral, cognitive deficits
- Sequelae (of), stroke NOS, cognitive deficits
Frequently Compared Codes
The official Excludes notes on I69.31 name these codes. Each comparison page covers when the two can — or must not — be reported together.
Change history
- FY2017 — 2016-10-01Became a non-billable headerfalseFY2017 changes
Verify Before Coding
- Not billable as written — a more specific code is required: I69.310, I69.311, I69.312, I69.313, I69.314.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Relationships & Classification
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name I69.31 or its code family.
14 Excludes1 notes across 4 chapters: F06.7, F80.81 (via I69.-), F98.5 (via I69.-), G31.84, R27.0 (via I69.-), R29.810 (via I69.-), R41.84, R47.01 (via I69.-), R47.02 (via I69.-), R47.1 (via I69.-) and 4 more.
1 Excludes2 notes: I63 (via I69.3.-).
2 Code First instructions across 2 chapters: F48.2 (via I69.-), R13.1 (via I69.-).
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):CIR025 — Sequela of cerebral infarction and other cerebrovascular disease (default).
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of I69.31 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- I00-I99 — Chapter 9: Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99) (I00-I99) [Hierarchy]
- I60-I69 — Cerebrovascular diseases [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Excludes1 notes (14)
- F06.7 — Mild neurocognitive disorder due to known physiological condition [Excludes1]: “cognitive deficits following (sequelae of) cerebral hemorrhage or infarction (I69.01-I69.11-, I69.21-I69.31-, I69.81- I69.91-)” · check together
- F80.81 — Childhood onset fluency disorder [Excludes1](via I69.-): “fluency disorder (stuttering) following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -23)” · check together
- F98.5 — Adult onset fluency disorder [Excludes1](via I69.-): “fluency disorder (stuttering) following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -23)” · check together
- G31.84 — Mild cognitive impairment of uncertain or unknown etiology [Excludes1]: “cognitive deficits following (sequelae of) cerebral hemorrhage or infarction (I69.01-, I69.11-, I69.21-, I69.31-, I69.81-, I69.91-)” · check together
- R27.0 — Ataxia, unspecified [Excludes1](via I69.-): “ataxia following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -93)” · check together
- R29.810 — Facial weakness [Excludes1](via I69.-): “facial weakness following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -92)” · check together
- R41.84 — Other specified cognitive deficit [Excludes1]: “cognitive deficits as sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69.01-, I69.11-, I69.21-, I69.31-, I69.81-, I69.91-)” · check together
- R47.01 — Aphasia [Excludes1](via I69.-): “aphasia following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -20)” · check together
- and 6 more
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- I63 — Cerebral infarction [Excludes2](via I69.3.-): “sequelae of cerebral infarction (I69.3-)” · check together
Referenced by Code First instructions
- F48.2 — Pseudobulbar affect [Code First](via I69.-): “sequelae of cerebrovascular disease (I69.-)” · check together
- R13.1 — Dysphagia [Code First](via I69.-): “, if applicable, dysphagia following cerebrovascular disease (I69. with final characters -91)” · check together
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- CIR025 — Sequela of cerebral infarction and other cerebrovascular disease [CCSR]
Index entries
- Sequelae (of), infarction, cerebral, cognitive deficits[Index term]
- Sequelae (of), stroke NOS, cognitive deficits[Index term]
Nearest codes (40)
- I69 — Sequelae of cerebrovascular disease [Sibling]
- I69.251 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting right dominant side [Sibling]
- I69.252 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting left dominant side [Sibling]
- I69.253 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting right non-dominant side [Sibling]
- I69.254 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting left non-dominant side [Sibling]
- I69.259 — Hemiplegia and hemiparesis following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting unspecified side [Sibling]
- I69.26 — Other paralytic syndrome following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage [Sibling]
- I69.261 — Other paralytic syndrome following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage affecting right dominant side [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2017 — Became a non-billable header [Change history]
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Can I69.31 be billed directly?
No. I69.31 (Cognitive deficits following cerebral infarction) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to I69.31 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- I69.292 — Facial weakness following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage
- I69.293 — Ataxia following other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage
- I69.298 — Other sequelae of other nontraumatic intracranial hemorrhage
- I69.3 — Sequelae of cerebral infarction
- I69.30 — Unspecified sequelae of cerebral infarction
- I69.310 — Attention and concentration deficit following cerebral infarction
- I69.311 — Memory deficit following cerebral infarction
- I69.312 — Visuospatial deficit and spatial neglect following cerebral infarction
- I69.313 — Psychomotor deficit following cerebral infarction
- I69.314 — Frontal lobe and executive function deficit following cerebral infarction