R40.2424 ICD-10-CM Code: Glasgow coma scale score 9-12, 24 hours or more after hospital admission
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for R40.2424 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- neonatal coma (P91.5) Compare R40.2424 vs P91.5 →
- somnolence, stupor and coma in diabetes (E08-E13) Compare R40.2424 vs E08 →
- somnolence, stupor and coma in hepatic failure (K72.-) Compare R40.2424 vs K72 →
- somnolence, stupor and coma in hypoglycemia (nondiabetic) (E15) Compare R40.2424 vs E15 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- symptoms and signs constituting part of a pattern of mental disorder (F01-F99) Compare R40.2424 vs F01 →
Code First
Underlying conditions that must be sequenced before this code.
- any associated:
- fracture of skull (S02.-)
- intracranial injury (S06.-)
Change history
- FY2017 — 2016-10-01Added to the code setGlasgow coma scale score 9-12, 24 hours or more after hospital admissionFY2017 changes
Verify Before Coding
- Billable — reportable as written.
- Principal-diagnosis restriction. The Medicare Code Editor lists this code as unacceptable as a principal diagnosis: it describes a circumstance influencing health status rather than a current illness or injury being treated. It is valid as a secondary diagnosis.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of R40.2424 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- R00-R99 — Chapter 18: Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99) (R00-R99) [Hierarchy]
- R40-R46 — Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Excludes1 notes
- R40.0 — Somnolence [Excludes1](via R40.2.-): “coma (R40.2-)” · check together
- R40.1 — Stupor [Excludes1](via R40.2.-): “coma (R40.2-)” · check together
- R41.82 — Altered mental status, unspecified [Excludes1](via R40.-): “altered level of consciousness (R40.-)” · check together
- R55 — Syncope and collapse [Excludes1](via R40.2.-): “unconsciousness NOS (R40.2-)” · check together
Referenced by Use Additional Code instructions
- T65.85 — Toxic effect of medetomidine [Use Additional Code](via R40.-): “somnolence, stupor and coma (R40.-)” · check together
- T67.0 — Heatstroke and sunstroke [Use Additional Code](via R40.-): “coma and stupor (R40.-)” · check together
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- SYM010 — Nervous system signs and symptoms [CCSR]
Potential MS-DRG
- DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS [MS-DRG]: “OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)”
MDC crossing · procedures (1235)
- MDC 23 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services [MDC crossing]: “Factors Influencing Health Status and Other Contacts with Health Services — the grouper's crossing between diagnoses and procedures: a principal diagnosis sets the MDC, and same-MDC procedures move the stay to its surgical DRGs.”
- F003GKZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Audiovisual Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Audiovisual Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GMZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Augmentative / Alternative Communication Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Augmentative / Alternative Communication Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GPZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Computer [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Computer — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GYZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Other Equipment [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body using Other Equipment — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- F003GZZ — Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body [Same-MDC procedure]: “Communicative/Cognitive Integration Skills Assessment of Neurological System - Whole Body — grouped in MDC 23, the procedure side of this code's crossing.” · check together
- and 1230 more
Nearest codes (40)
- R40 — Somnolence, stupor and coma [Sibling]
- R40.2344 — Coma scale, best motor response, flexion withdrawal, 24 hours or more after hospital admission [Sibling]
- R40.235 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain [Sibling]
- R40.2350 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain, unspecified time [Sibling]
- R40.2351 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain, in the field [EMT or ambulance] [Sibling]
- R40.2352 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain, at arrival to emergency department [Sibling]
- R40.2353 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain, at hospital admission [Sibling]
- R40.2354 — Coma scale, best motor response, localizes pain, 24 hours or more after hospital admission [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2017 — Added to the code set [Change history]
Referenced by Other Codes
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):SYM010 — Nervous system signs and symptoms.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Potential MS-DRG Relationships (FY2026)
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 951 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name R40.2424 or its code family.
4 Excludes1 notes: R40.0 (via R40.2.-), R40.1 (via R40.2.-), R41.82 (via R40.-), R55 (via R40.2.-).
2 Use Additional Code instructions: T65.85 (via R40.-), T67.0 (via R40.-).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Does R40.2424 require a 7th character?
Yes. The following appropriate 7th character is to be added to subcategory R40.24-:.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to R40.2424 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- R40.242 — Glasgow coma scale score 9-12
- R40.2420 — Glasgow coma scale score 9-12, unspecified time
- R40.2421 — Glasgow coma scale score 9-12, in the field [EMT or ambulance]
- R40.2422 — Glasgow coma scale score 9-12, at arrival to emergency department
- R40.2423 — Glasgow coma scale score 9-12, at hospital admission
- R40.243 — Glasgow coma scale score 3-8
- R40.2430 — Glasgow coma scale score 3-8, unspecified time
- R40.2431 — Glasgow coma scale score 3-8, in the field [EMT or ambulance]
- R40.2432 — Glasgow coma scale score 3-8, at arrival to emergency department
- R40.2433 — Glasgow coma scale score 3-8, at hospital admission