ICD-10/S34.01

S34.01 ICD 2026 Code: Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord

S34.01 is the authoritative medical code for Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord. This classification is used in medical billing and clinical recording to specify the clinical criteria for concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord (ICD-10-CM S34.01), ensuring healthcare documentation aligns with 2026 federal coding standards.

Billing Status: NO. This is a clinician non-billable / parent hierarchy grouping in the ICD-10-CM system.

Official Registry Overview & Definition

Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code S34.01. A more specific billable subcode must be selected for claims submission. Includes: injuries to the abdominal wall; injuries to the anus; injuries to the buttock; injuries to the external genitalia; injuries to the flank; injuries to the groin. Excludes2 (not included here): burns and corrosions T20-T32; effects of foreign body in anus and rectum T18.5; effects of foreign body in genitourinary tract T19.-; effects of foreign body in stomach, small intestine and colon T18.2-T18.4; frostbite T33-T34; insect bite or sting, venomous T63.4. Code also: any associated:; fracture of vertebra (S22.0-, S32.0-); open wound of abdomen, lower back and pelvis S31.-; transient paralysis R29.5. 7th character: The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S34.

Official Tabular Instructional Notes

Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for S34.01 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.

Includes

Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.

  • injuries to the abdominal wall
  • injuries to the anus
  • injuries to the buttock
  • injuries to the external genitalia
  • injuries to the flank
  • injuries to the groin

Excludes2 — Not Included Here

Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.

  • burns and corrosions T20-T32
  • effects of foreign body in anus and rectum T18.5
  • effects of foreign body in genitourinary tract T19.-
  • effects of foreign body in stomach, small intestine and colon T18.2-T18.4
  • frostbite T33-T34
  • insect bite or sting, venomous T63.4

Code Also

Additional codes that may be required to fully describe the encounter.

  • any associated:
  • fracture of vertebra (S22.0-, S32.0-)
  • open wound of abdomen, lower back and pelvis S31.-
  • transient paralysis R29.5

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance

Can S34.01 be billed directly?

No. S34.01 (Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord) is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code. A more specific billable subcode must be selected based on clinical documentation.

Does S34.01 require a 7th character?

Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S34.

Can S34.01 be reported alongside related conditions?

Per Excludes2 instructions, S34.01 and the following may both be reported when both are present: burns and corrosions (T20-T32); effects of foreign body in anus and rectum (T18.5); effects of foreign body in genitourinary tract (T19.-); effects of foreign body in stomach, small intestine and colon (T18.2-T18.4).

Codes in This Family (40)

Official ICD-10-CM classifications in the same code family as S34.01, with their registry titles.

  • S34 — Injury of lumbar and sacral spinal cord and nerves at abdomen, lower back and pelvis level
  • S34.0 — Concussion and edema of lumbar and sacral spinal cord
  • S34.01A — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.01D — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.01S — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.01XA — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.01XD — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.01XS — Concussion and edema of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.02 — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord
  • S34.02A — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.02D — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.02S — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.02XA — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.02XD — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.02XS — Concussion and edema of sacral spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.1 — Other and unspecified injury of lumbar and sacral spinal cord
  • S34.10 — Unspecified injury to lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.101 — Unspecified injury to L1 level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.101A — Unspecified injury to L1 level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.101D — Unspecified injury to L1 level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.101S — Unspecified injury to L1 level of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.102 — Unspecified injury to L2 level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.102A — Unspecified injury to L2 level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.102D — Unspecified injury to L2 level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.102S — Unspecified injury to L2 level of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.103 — Unspecified injury to L3 level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.103A — Unspecified injury to L3 level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.103D — Unspecified injury to L3 level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.103S — Unspecified injury to L3 level of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.104 — Unspecified injury to L4 level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.104A — Unspecified injury to L4 level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.104D — Unspecified injury to L4 level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.104S — Unspecified injury to L4 level of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.105 — Unspecified injury to L5 level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.105A — Unspecified injury to L5 level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.105D — Unspecified injury to L5 level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter
  • S34.105S — Unspecified injury to L5 level of lumbar spinal cord, sequela
  • S34.109 — Unspecified injury to unspecified level of lumbar spinal cord
  • S34.109A — Unspecified injury to unspecified level of lumbar spinal cord, initial encounter
  • S34.109D — Unspecified injury to unspecified level of lumbar spinal cord, subsequent encounter

Indexed Clinical Terms (3)

Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code.

  • Concussion (brain) (cerebral) (current), spinal (cord), lumbar
  • Injury, spinal (cord), lumbar, concussion
  • Injury, spinal (cord), lumbar, edema

Related Codes & Numerical Sequence (Crawl Map)

Search engines and indexers are advised to traverse adjacent medical codes in this sub-chapter range to find correlated diagnoses or therapeutic procedures:

ICD Code S29.01 Strain of muscle and tendon of thorax
ICD Code S31.01 Laceration without foreign body of lower back and pelvis
ICD Code S32.01 Fracture of first lumbar vertebra
ICD Code S35.01 Minor laceration of abdominal aorta
ICD Code S37.01 Minor contusion of kidney
ICD Code S38.01 Crushing injury of penis
ICD Code S39.01 Strain of muscle, fascia and tendon of abdomen, lower back and pelvis
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