T40.996A ICD-10-CM Code: Underdosing of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], initial encounter
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for T40.996A in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
- poisoning by overdose of substance
- poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
- underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed
Excludes1 — Not Coded Here
Conditions generally not reported together with this code (Excludes1) -- an error unless the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
- toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-) Compare T40.996A vs O29.3 →
Excludes2 — Not Included Here
Conditions not covered by this code, but which may be reported alongside it when both are present.
- drug dependence and related mental and behavioral disorders due to psychoactive substance use (F10.-F19.-) Compare T40.996A vs F10 →
- abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19) Compare T40.996A vs F10 →
- abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-) Compare T40.996A vs F55 →
- immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821) Compare T40.996A vs D84.821 →
- drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96) Compare T40.996A vs P00 →
- pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19) Compare T40.996A vs F10 →
Code First
Underlying conditions that must be sequenced before this code.
- Code first, for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
- adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
- aspirin gastritis (K29.-)
- blood disorders (D56-D76)
- contact dermatitis (L23-L25)
- dermatitis due to substances taken internally (L27.-)
- nephropathy (N14.0-N14.2)
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code(s) to specify:
- manifestations of poisoning
- underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
- underdosing of medication regimen (Z91.12-, Z91.13-)
Change history
- FY2020 — 2019-10-01Description revisedUnderdosing of other psychodysleptics, initial encounter → Underdosing of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], initial encounterFY2020 changes
Verify Before Coding
- Billable — reportable as written.
- Principal-diagnosis restriction. The Medicare Code Editor lists this code as unacceptable as a principal diagnosis: it describes a circumstance influencing health status rather than a current illness or injury being treated. It is valid as a secondary diagnosis.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of T40.996A in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- S00-T88 — Chapter 19: Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88) (S00-T88) [Hierarchy]
- T36-T50 — Poisoning by, adverse effects of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances [Hierarchy]
- T40-T41 — Analgesics & Antipyretics [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Excludes2 notes
- T43 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified [Excludes2](via T40.9.-): “psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] (T40.7-T40.9-)”
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- INJ029 — Underdosing of drugs and medicaments, initial encounter [CCSR]
Potential MS-DRG
- DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS [MS-DRG]: “OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)”
Drugs & chemicals
- Phencyclidine — Phencyclidine — Underdosing [Drug table]: “Phencyclidine (Underdosing)”
- Yohimbic acid — Yohimbic acid — Underdosing [Drug table]: “Yohimbic acid (Underdosing)”
Nearest codes (40)
- T40 — Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of narcotics and psychodysleptics [hallucinogens] [Sibling]
- T40.903 — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], assault [Sibling]
- T40.903A — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], assault, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T40.903D — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], assault, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- T40.903S — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], assault, sequela [Sibling]
- T40.904 — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined [Sibling]
- T40.904A — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined, initial encounter [Sibling]
- T40.904D — Poisoning by unspecified psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined, subsequent encounter [Sibling]
- and 32 more
Change history
- FY2020 — Description revised [Change history]
Referenced by Other Codes
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):INJ029 — Underdosing of drugs and medicaments, initial encounter.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Potential MS-DRG Relationships (FY2026)
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 951 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name T40.996A or its code family.
1 Excludes2 notes: T43 (via T40.9.-).
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) & Clinical Guidance
Does T40.996A require a 7th character?
Yes. The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T40.
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to T40.996A in its code family, with their registry titles.
- T40.994 — Poisoning by other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined
- T40.994A — Poisoning by other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined, initial encounter
- T40.994D — Poisoning by other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined, subsequent encounter
- T40.994S — Poisoning by other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], undetermined, sequela
- T40.995 — Adverse effect of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens]
- T40.995A — Adverse effect of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], initial encounter
- T40.995D — Adverse effect of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], subsequent encounter
- T40.995S — Adverse effect of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], sequela
- T40.996 — Underdosing of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens]
- T40.996D — Underdosing of other psychodysleptics [hallucinogens], subsequent encounter
Associated Substances (2)
Substances from the official ICD-10-CM Table of Drugs and Chemicals that map to this code.
- Phencyclidine
- Yohimbic acid