Z28.311 ICD-10-CM Code: Partially vaccinated for COVID-19
Billing Status: YES. This is a valid, specific, and billable ICD-10-CM reference.
Inpatient Payment Groups (MS-DRG)
MS-DRGs this diagnosis helps define, as principal or secondary, per the CMS ICD-10-CM/PCS MS-DRG Definitions Manual v43.0, Appendix B.
- MS-DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)
A diagnosis appearing in a group's logic does not by itself determine the DRG assigned to a stay; the grouper uses the full claim.
Official Registry Overview & Definition
Official Tabular Instructional Notes
Sequencing, inclusion, and exclusion notes published for Z28.311 in the official ICD-10-CM tabular list.
Includes
Conditions the official ICD-10-CM tabular list includes under this code.
- vaccination not carried out
Code Also
Additional codes that may be required to fully describe the encounter.
- Code also, if applicable, encounter for immunization safety counseling (Z71.85)
Use Additional Code
Supplementary codes the tabular list directs you to add.
- Use additional code, if applicable, to identify:
- immunization not carried out because of contraindication (Z28.0-)
- immunization not carried out because of patient decision for other and unspecified reason (Z28.2-)
- immunization not carried out because of patient decision for reasons of belief or group pressure (Z28.1)
- immunization not carried out for other reason (Z28.8-)
Change history
- FY2022 — 2021-10-01Added to the code setPartially vaccinated for COVID-19FY2022 changes
Verify Before Coding
- Billable — reportable as written.
- Principal-diagnosis restriction. The Medicare Code Editor lists this code as unacceptable as a principal diagnosis: it describes a circumstance influencing health status rather than a current illness or injury being treated. It is valid as a secondary diagnosis.
From the code registry, the Medicare Code Editor, and the MS-DRG Definitions Manual. Check it against a full claim.
Contextual Map
Every relationship of Z28.311 in one view: hierarchy, official tabular instructions in both directions, clinical classification, risk adjustment, MS-DRG participation, index terms and change history — each edge carrying the CMS source it derives from.
Hierarchy
- Z28.31 — Underimmunization for COVID-19 status [Hierarchy]
Referenced by Code Also instructions
- Z71.85 — Encounter for immunization safety counseling [Code Also](via Z28.-): “, if applicable, immunization not carried out (Z28.-)”
Clinical classification (CCSR)
- FAC017 — No immunization or underimmunization [CCSR]
Potential MS-DRG
- DRG 951 — OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS [MS-DRG]: “OTHER FACTORS INFLUENCING HEALTH STATUS (MDC 23)”
Index entries
- COVID-19, partially vaccina… — COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for) [Index term]
- Immunization, partial, for … — Immunization, partial, for COVID-19 [Index term]
- Status (post), underimmuniz… — Status (post), underimmunization, COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for) [Index term]
- Underimmunization status, C… — Underimmunization status, COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for) [Index term]
- Vaccination (prophylactic),… — Vaccination (prophylactic), partial, for COVID-19 [Index term]
Nearest codes (22)
- Z28 — Immunization not carried out and underimmunization status [Sibling]
- Z28.0 — Immunization not carried out because of contraindication [Sibling]
- Z28.01 — Immunization not carried out because of acute illness of patient [Sibling]
- Z28.02 — Immunization not carried out because of chronic illness or condition of patient [Sibling]
- Z28.03 — Immunization not carried out because of immune compromised state of patient [Sibling]
- Z28.04 — Immunization not carried out because of patient allergy to vaccine or component [Sibling]
- Z28.09 — Immunization not carried out because of other contraindication [Sibling]
- Z28.1 — Immunization not carried out because of patient decision for reasons of belief or group pressure [Sibling]
- and 14 more
Change history
- FY2022 — Added to the code set [Change history]
Referenced by Other Codes
Clinical classification (AHRQ CCSR):FAC017 — No immunization or underimmunization.
Clinical Classifications Software Refined (CCSR) for ICD-10-CM Diagnoses. Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project (HCUP), Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality.
Potential MS-DRG Relationships (FY2026)
Not on the CMS CC/MCC list — as a secondary diagnosis this code does not change MS-DRG severity.
Named in the grouper logic of 1 MS-DRG: DRG 951 (MDC 23).
From the CMS MS-DRG Definitions Manual (Appendices B and C). Actual DRG assignment depends on the complete claim.
Official ICD-10-CM tabular notes on other codes that name Z28.311 or its code family.
1 Code Also instructions: Z71.85 (via Z28.-).
Nearest Codes in This Family
Official ICD-10-CM classifications closest to Z28.311 in its code family, with their registry titles.
- Z28.21 — Immunization not carried out because of patient refusal
- Z28.29 — Immunization not carried out because of patient decision for other reason
- Z28.3 — Underimmunization status
- Z28.31 — Underimmunization for COVID-19 status
- Z28.310 — Unvaccinated for COVID-19
- Z28.39 — Other underimmunization status
- Z28.8 — Immunization not carried out for other reason
- Z28.81 — Immunization not carried out due to patient having had the disease
- Z28.82 — Immunization not carried out because of caregiver refusal
- Z28.83 — Immunization not carried out due to unavailability of vaccine
Indexed Clinical Terms (5)
Clinical term phrases from the official ICD-10-CM Index to Diseases and Injuries that map to this code.
- COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for)
- Immunization, partial, for COVID-19
- Status (post), underimmunization, COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for)
- Underimmunization status, COVID-19, partially vaccinated (for)
- Vaccination (prophylactic), partial, for COVID-19