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B67.2 vs M86.8X41

B67.2 (Echinococcus granulosus infection of bone) compared with M86.8X41 (Other osteomyelitis, right hand), from the official CMS tabular data.

Summary

These codes should not be reported together because M86.8X41’s tabular entry lists B67.2 under Excludes1.

Official rule
What is different?

The conditions named and chapter.B67.2 is “Echinococcus granulosus infection of bone”; M86.8X41 is “Other osteomyelitis, right hand”. B67.2 sits in A00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99); M86.8X41 in M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99).

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

No.M86.8X41’s entry carries an Excludes1 note covering B67.2: “echinococcus (B67.2)”. Both may be reported only when the documentation shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

Yes.M86.8X41’s tabular entry: “echinococcus (B67.2)”. The note covers B67.2.

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes2 note that names the other code. M86.8X41 carries 4 Excludes2 notes covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is one more specific?

Not comparable.The codes sit in different categories; specificity is only comparable within one category.

Is one a parent or header code?

No.Both are billable codes, and neither contains the other.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule.

Can these codes be reported together?

Conflict

Excludes1 conflict

M86.8X41
Other osteomyelitis, right hand
B67.2
Echinococcus granulosus infection of bone

What we found

No — do not report together.M86.8X41 carries an Excludes1 note covering B67.2: “echinococcus (B67.2)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

What to review

Report one of the two. Both may be reported only when the documentation shows the two conditions are unrelated to each other.

Guide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2Check these on a claim

Why it matters

An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur together, so the pair should not be reported for the same encounter. The sole exception is when the conditions are documented as unrelated to each other.

Source / rule

CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a

Side by side

B67.2Echinococcus granulosus infection of boneM86.8X41Other osteomyelitis, right hand
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationA00-B99 — Certain Infectious and Parasitic Diseases (A00-B99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionEchinococcus granulosus infection of bone is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (B67.2).Other osteomyelitis, right hand is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M86.8X41).
Includes
hydatidosis
Excludes1
osteomyelitis due to:
echinococcus (B67.2)
gonococcus (A54.43)
salmonella (A02.24)
postprocedural osteopathies (M96.-)
Excludes2
ostemyelitis of:
orbit (H05.0-)
petrous bone (H70.2-)
vertebra (M46.2-)
Use additional code
code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on.

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources