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C18.1 vs D49.0

C18.1 (Malignant neoplasm of appendix) compared with D49.0 (Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of digestive system), from the official CMS tabular data. C18.1 and D49.0 name the same anatomical site (appendix) with a different neoplasm behavior.

Relationship

Informational

Neoplasm table relationship

C18.1
Malignant neoplasm of appendix
D49.0
Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of digestive system

Same anatomical site, different neoplasm behavior.

Same site — unspecified behavior (appendix)

The behavior documented for the site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column of the neoplasm table, and therefore which code, applies.

Source: CMS Table of Neoplasms

Can these codes be reported together?

Same site, different neoplasm behavior. C18.1 and D49.0 name the same anatomical site (appendix) with a different neoplasm behavior.

From the CMS Table of Neoplasms: the behavior documented for that site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column, and therefore which code, applies.

Side by side

C18.1Malignant neoplasm of appendixD49.0Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of digestive system
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationC00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)
DefinitionMalignant neoplasm of appendix is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (C18.1).Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of digestive system is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D49.0).
Includes
'growth' NOS
neoplasm NOS
new growth NOS
tumor NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources