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C32.1 vs C78.31

C32.1 (Malignant neoplasm of supraglottis) compared with C78.31 (Secondary malignant neoplasm of larynx), from the official CMS tabular data. C32.1 and C78.31 name the same anatomical site (aryepiglottic fold) with a different neoplasm behavior.

Relationship

Informational

Neoplasm table relationship

C32.1
Malignant neoplasm of supraglottis
C78.31
Secondary malignant neoplasm of larynx

Same anatomical site, different neoplasm behavior.

Same site — secondary malignancy (aryepiglottic fold)

The behavior documented for the site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column of the neoplasm table, and therefore which code, applies.

Source: CMS Table of Neoplasms

Can these codes be reported together?

Same site, different neoplasm behavior. C32.1 and C78.31 name the same anatomical site (aryepiglottic fold) with a different neoplasm behavior.

From the CMS Table of Neoplasms: the behavior documented for that site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column, and therefore which code, applies.

Side by side

C32.1Malignant neoplasm of supraglottisC78.31Secondary malignant neoplasm of larynx
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationC00-D49 — NeoplasmsC00-D49 — Neoplasms
DefinitionMalignant neoplasm of supraglottis is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (C32.1).
Includes
malignant neoplasm of middle ear
Malignant neoplasm of aryepiglottic fold or interarytenoid fold, laryngeal aspect
Malignant neoplasm of epiglottis (suprahyoid portion) NOS
Malignant neoplasm of extrinsic larynx
Use additional code
code to identify:
alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources