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Compare/C34 vs J64

C34 vs J64

C34 (Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung) compared with J64 (Unspecified pneumoconiosis), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. J64 carries an Excludes2 note covering C34: “malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung (C34.-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

C34Malignant neoplasm of bronchus and lungJ64Unspecified pneumoconiosis
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: C34.00, C34.01, C34.02, C34.10, C34.11

Billable
ClassificationC00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)J00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)
DefinitionMalignant neoplasm of bronchus and lung is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (C34).Unspecified pneumoconiosis is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (J64).
Includes
malignant neoplasm of middle ear
Use additional code
code to identify:
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources