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C51.9 vs D07.1

C51.9 (Malignant neoplasm of vulva, unspecified) compared with D07.1 (Carcinoma in situ of vulva), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1. MedCoder-derived

Relationship

Conflict

Excludes1 conflict

C51.9
Malignant neoplasm of vulva, unspecified
D07.1
Carcinoma in situ of vulva

Not coded here — these two are mutually exclusive.

“carcinoma in situ of vulva (D07.1)”

An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur together, so the pair should not be reported for the same encounter. The sole exception is when the conditions are documented as unrelated to each other.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. C51.9 carries an Excludes1 note covering D07.1: “carcinoma in situ of vulva (D07.1)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

C51.9Malignant neoplasm of vulva, unspecifiedD07.1Carcinoma in situ of vulva
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationC00-D49 — NeoplasmsC00-D49 — Neoplasms
DefinitionMalignant neoplasm of vulva, unspecified is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (C51.9).Carcinoma in situ of vulva is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D07.1).
Includes
malignant neoplasm of skin of female genital organs
Malignant neoplasm of external female genitalia NOS
Malignant neoplasm of pudendum
Bowen's disease
erythroplasia
grade III intraepithelial neoplasia
Queyrat's erythroplasia

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources