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C71.0 vs C79.31

C71.0 (Malignant neoplasm of cerebrum, except lobes and ventricles) compared with C79.31 (Secondary malignant neoplasm of brain), from the official CMS tabular data. C71.0 and C79.31 name the same anatomical site (basal ganglia) with a different neoplasm behavior.

Relationship

Informational

Neoplasm table relationship

C71.0
Malignant neoplasm of cerebrum, except lobes and ventricles
C79.31
Secondary malignant neoplasm of brain

Same anatomical site, different neoplasm behavior.

Same site — secondary malignancy (basal ganglia)

The behavior documented for the site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column of the neoplasm table, and therefore which code, applies.

Source: CMS Table of Neoplasms

Can these codes be reported together?

Same site, different neoplasm behavior. C71.0 and C79.31 name the same anatomical site (basal ganglia) with a different neoplasm behavior.

From the CMS Table of Neoplasms: the behavior documented for that site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column, and therefore which code, applies.

Side by side

C71.0Malignant neoplasm of cerebrum, except lobes and ventriclesC79.31Secondary malignant neoplasm of brain
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationC00-D49 — NeoplasmsC00-D49 — Neoplasms
DefinitionMalignant neoplasm of cerebrum, except lobes and ventricles is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (C71.0).Secondary malignant neoplasm of brain is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (C79.31).
Includes
Malignant neoplasm of supratentorial NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources