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D36.9 vs D49.9

D36.9 (Benign neoplasm, unspecified site) compared with D49.9 (Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of unspecified site), from the official CMS tabular data. D36.9 and D49.9 name the same anatomical site (unspecified site) with a different neoplasm behavior.

Relationship

Informational

Neoplasm table relationship

D36.9
Benign neoplasm, unspecified site
D49.9
Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of unspecified site

Same anatomical site, different neoplasm behavior.

Same site — unspecified behavior (unspecified site)

The behavior documented for the site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column of the neoplasm table, and therefore which code, applies.

Source: CMS Table of Neoplasms

Can these codes be reported together?

Same site, different neoplasm behavior. D36.9 and D49.9 name the same anatomical site (unspecified site) with a different neoplasm behavior.

From the CMS Table of Neoplasms: the behavior documented for that site — malignant primary, secondary, carcinoma in situ, benign, uncertain or unspecified — decides which column, and therefore which code, applies.

Side by side

D36.9Benign neoplasm, unspecified siteD49.9Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of unspecified site
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationC00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)
DefinitionBenign neoplasm, unspecified site is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D36.9).Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of unspecified site is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D49.9).
Includes
'growth' NOS
neoplasm NOS
new growth NOS
tumor NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources