D48.7 vs D49.89

D48.7 (Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of other specified sites) compared with D49.89 (Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of other specified sites), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Relationship

Conflict

Excludes1 conflict

D48.7

Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of other specified sites

↔

D49.89

Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of other specified sites

Not coded here — these two are mutually exclusive.

“neoplasms of unspecified behavior (D49.-)”

An Excludes1 note means the two conditions cannot occur together, so the pair should not be reported for the same encounter. The sole exception is when the conditions are documented as unrelated to each other.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes; ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a

Informational

Excludes2 relationship

D49.89

Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of other specified sites

↔

D48.7

Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of other specified sites

Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

“neoplasms of uncertain behavior (D37-D44, D48)”

An Excludes2 note means the excluded condition is not part of the code above it, but a patient can have both. Report both when both are documented.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. D48.7 carries an Excludes1 note covering D49.89: “neoplasms of unspecified behavior (D49.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Yes, when both are documented. D49.89 carries an Excludes2 note covering D48.7: “neoplasms of uncertain behavior (D37-D44, D48)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

	D48.7Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of other specified sites	D49.89Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of other specified sites
Billing status	Billable	Billable
Classification	C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)	C00-D49 — Neoplasms (C00-D49)
Definition	Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of other specified sites is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D48.7).	Neoplasm of unspecified behavior of other specified sites is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D49.89).
Includes	Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of eye Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of heart Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of peripheral nerves of orbit	'growth' NOS neoplasm NOS new growth NOS tumor NOS

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Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources