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D89.834 vs R77.1

D89.834 (Cytokine release syndrome, grade 4) compared with R77.1 (Abnormality of globulin), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. D89.834 carries an Excludes1 note covering R77.1: “hyperglobulinemia NOS (R77.1)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

D89.834Cytokine release syndrome, grade 4R77.1Abnormality of globulin
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationD50-D89 — Diseases of the Blood and Blood-forming Organs and Certain Disorders Involving the Immune Mechanism (D50-D89)R00-R99 — Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99)
DefinitionCytokine release syndrome, grade 4 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (D89.834).Abnormality of globulin is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (R77.1).
Includes
defects in the complement system
immunodeficiency disorders, except human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease
sarcoidosis
Hyperglobulinemia NOS
Use additional code
code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify immune checkpoint inhibitors and immunostimulant drugs (T45.AX5)
code to identify associated manifestations
Code first
underlying cause, such as:
complications following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection (T80.89-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources