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E87.70 vs I50.9

E87.70 (Fluid overload, unspecified) compared with I50.9 (Heart failure, unspecified), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. I50.9 carries an Excludes2 note covering E87.70: “fluid overload unrelated to congestive heart failure (E87.70)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

E87.70Fluid overload, unspecifiedI50.9Heart failure, unspecified
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationE00-E89 — Endocrine, Nutritional and Metabolic Diseases (E00-E89)I00-I99 — Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99)
DefinitionFluid overload, unspecified is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (E87.70).Heart failure, unspecified is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (I50.9).
Includes
Cardiac, heart or myocardial failure NOS
Congestive heart disease
Congestive heart failure NOS
Code first
heart failure complicating abortion or ectopic or molar pregnancy (O00-O07, O08.8)
heart failure due to hypertension (I11.0)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources