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Compare/F31.64 vs F53

F31.64 vs F53

F31.64 (Bipolar disorder, current episode mixed, severe, with psychotic features) compared with F53 (Mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium, not elsewhere classified), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. F53 carries an Excludes1 note covering F31.64: “mood disorders with psychotic features (F30.2, F31.2, F31.5, F31.64, F32.3, F33.3)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

F31.64Bipolar disorder, current episode mixed, severe, with psychotic featuresF53Mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium, not elsewhere classified
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: F53.0, F53.1

ClassificationF01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99)F01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99)
DefinitionBipolar disorder, current episode mixed, severe, with psychotic features is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (F31.64).Mental and behavioral disorders associated with the puerperium, not elsewhere classified is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (F53).
Includes
bipolar I disorder
bipolar type I disorder
manic-depressive illness
manic-depressive psychosis

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources