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F72 vs R41.83

F72 (Severe intellectual disabilities) compared with R41.83 (Borderline intellectual functioning), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. F72 carries an Excludes1 note covering R41.83: “borderline intellectual functioning, IQ above 70 to 84 (R41.83)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

F72Severe intellectual disabilitiesR41.83Borderline intellectual functioning
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationF01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99)R00-R99 — Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99)
DefinitionSevere intellectual disabilities is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (F72).Borderline intellectual functioning is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (R41.83).
Includes
IQ 20-25 to 35-40
Severe mental subnormality
IQ level 71 to 84
Code first
any associated physical or developmental disorders

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources