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Compare/F94.1 vs Z62.81

F94.1 vs Z62.81

F94.1 (Reactive attachment disorder of childhood) compared with Z62.81 (Personal history of abuse in childhood), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. F94.1 carries an Excludes2 note covering Z62.81: “sexual or physical abuse in childhood, resulting in psychosocial problems (Z62.81-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

F94.1Reactive attachment disorder of childhoodZ62.81Personal history of abuse in childhood
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: Z62.810, Z62.811, Z62.812, Z62.813, Z62.814

ClassificationF01-F99 — Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental Disorders (F01-F99)Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)
DefinitionReactive attachment disorder of childhood is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (F94.1).Personal history of abuse in childhood is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Z62.81).
Includes
current and past negative life events in childhood
current and past problems of a child related to upbringing
Personal history of abuse in adolescence
Use additional code
code to identify any associated failure to thrive or growth retardation

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources