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G54 vs M54.1

G54 (Nerve root and plexus disorders) compared with M54.1 (Radiculopathy), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. G54 carries an Excludes1 note covering M54.1: “radiculitis NOS (M54.1-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

G54Nerve root and plexus disordersM54.1Radiculopathy
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: G54.0, G54.1, G54.2, G54.3, G54.4

Non-billable header

Report instead: M54.10, M54.11, M54.12, M54.13, M54.14

ClassificationG00-G99 — Diseases of the Nervous System (G00-G99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionNerve root and plexus disorders is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (G54).Radiculopathy is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M54.1).
Includes
Brachial neuritis or radiculitis NOS
Lumbar neuritis or radiculitis NOS
Lumbosacral neuritis or radiculitis NOS
Thoracic neuritis or radiculitis NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources