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Compare/I00 vs I01.9

I00 vs I01.9

I00 (Rheumatic fever without heart involvement) compared with I01.9 (Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. I00 carries an Excludes1 note covering I01.9: “rheumatic fever with heart involvement (I01.0 -I01.9)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

I00Rheumatic fever without heart involvementI01.9Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationI00-I99 — Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99)I00-I99 — Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99)
DefinitionRheumatic fever without heart involvement is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (I00).Acute rheumatic heart disease, unspecified is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (I01.9).
Includes
arthritis, rheumatic, acute or subacute
Any condition in I00 with unspecified type of heart involvement
Rheumatic carditis, acute
Rheumatic heart disease, active or acute

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources