I96 vs K44.1
I96 (Gangrene, not elsewhere classified) compared with K44.1 (Diaphragmatic hernia with gangrene), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.
Can these codes be reported together?
No — do not report together. I96 carries an Excludes1 note covering K44.1: “gangrene in hernia (K40.1, K40.4, K41.1, K41.4, K42.1, K43.1-, K44.1, K45.1, K46.1)”
Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).
Side by side
| I96Gangrene, not elsewhere classified | K44.1Diaphragmatic hernia with gangrene | |
|---|---|---|
| Billing status | Billable | Billable |
| Classification | I00-I99 — Diseases of the Circulatory System (I00-I99) | K00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95) |
| Definition | Gangrene, not elsewhere classified is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (I96). | Diaphragmatic hernia with gangrene is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (K44.1). |
| Includes | Gangrenous cellulitis | hiatus hernia (esophageal) (sliding) paraesophageal hernia acquired hernia congenital [except diaphragmatic or hiatus] hernia |
Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources