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J43 vs T81.82

J43 (Emphysema) compared with T81.82 (Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. J43 carries an Excludes1 note covering T81.82: “surgical (subcutaneous) emphysema (T81.82)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

J43EmphysemaT81.82Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: J43.0, J43.1, J43.2, J43.8, J43.9

Non-billable header

Report instead: T81.82XA, T81.82XD, T81.82XS

ClassificationJ00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionEmphysema is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (J43).Emphysema (subcutaneous) resulting from a procedure is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T81.82).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T81
Use additional code
code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
code(s) to identify the specified condition resulting from the complication
code to identify devices involved and details of circumstances (Y62-Y82)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources