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Compare/J98.2 vs T79.7

J98.2 vs T79.7

J98.2 (Interstitial emphysema) compared with T79.7 (Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. J98.2 carries an Excludes1 note covering T79.7: “traumatic subcutaneous emphysema (T79.7)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

J98.2Interstitial emphysemaT79.7Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: T79.7XXA, T79.7XXD, T79.7XXS

ClassificationJ00-J99 — Diseases of the Respiratory System (J00-J99)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionInterstitial emphysema is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (J98.2).Traumatic subcutaneous emphysema is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T79.7).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T79
Includes
Mediastinal emphysema
Use additional code
code to identify:
exposure to environmental tobacco smoke (Z77.22)
exposure to tobacco smoke in the perinatal period (P96.81)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources