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K22.0 vs Q39.5

K22.0 (Achalasia of cardia) compared with Q39.5 (Congenital dilatation of esophagus), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. K22.0 carries an Excludes1 note covering Q39.5: “congenital cardiospasm (Q39.5)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

K22.0Achalasia of cardiaQ39.5Congenital dilatation of esophagus
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationK00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)Q00-Q99 — Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
DefinitionAchalasia of cardia is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (K22.0).Congenital dilatation of esophagus is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (Q39.5).
Includes
Achalasia NOS
Cardiospasm
Congenital cardiospasm

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources