Skip to main content

K28 vs K91.72

K28 (Gastrojejunal ulcer) compared with K91.72 (Accidental puncture and laceration of a digestive system organ or structure during other procedure), from the official CMS tabular data.

Summary

These codes can be reported together when both conditions are documented, because K91.72 lists K28 under Excludes2, which marks them as distinct conditions.

Official rule
What is different?

The conditions named and billing status.K28 is “Gastrojejunal ulcer”; K91.72 is “Accidental puncture and laceration of a digestive system organ or structure during other procedure”. K28 is a non-billable header; K91.72 is billable.

Registry fact

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented.K91.72 lists K28 under Excludes2: “gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-)”. Excludes2 marks distinct conditions that may both be reported when both are documented.

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is there an Excludes1 relationship?

None.Neither entry carries an Excludes1 note that names the other code. K28 carries 1 Excludes1 note covering other codes; the side-by-side table quotes them.

Official rule

Is there an Excludes2 relationship?

Yes.K91.72’s tabular entry: “gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-)”. The note covers K28.

Official ruleGuide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2

Is one more specific?

Not comparable.The codes sit in different categories; specificity is only comparable within one category.

Is one a parent or header code?

One is a header.K28 is a non-billable header, but K91.72 is not one of its subdivisions.

Registry fact

Are there sequencing instructions?

None.Neither entry carries a Code First or Use Additional Code note that names the other.

Official rule

Are there other coding relationships?

None found.No laterality, encounter-phase, Table of Neoplasms, Table of Drugs and Chemicals, or history-versus-active-disease relationship links these codes.

MedCoder-derived

Official rule: a tabular instructional note or a section of the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, quoted as published. Registry fact: the codes’ own published attributes (titles, billable status, position in the hierarchy, code set). MedCoder-derived: a reading MedCoder computes from those facts; it is not itself a rule. How to read the labels

Can these codes be reported together?

Informational

Excludes2 relationship

K91.72
Accidental puncture and laceration of a digestive system organ or structure during other procedure
↔
K28
Gastrojejunal ulcer

What we found

Yes, when both are documented.K91.72 carries an Excludes2 note covering K28: “gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

What to review

Report both only when the documentation supports both conditions; otherwise report the one documented.

Guide: Excludes1 vs Excludes2Check these on a claim

Why it matters

An Excludes2 note means the excluded condition is not part of the code above it, but a patient can have both. Report both when both are documented.

Source / rule

CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes

Official guidance behind these answers

  • Section I.A.12.b — Excludes2 · applies to: Excludes2

    A type 2 Excludes note represents “Not included here.” An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.

    ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines FY2026

Quoted from the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting in effect for the release shown. The tabular notes above are the code-level instruction; these sections are the convention that says how such a note is applied. Source document (CMS PDF) · Release and checksum

Side by side

K28Gastrojejunal ulcerK91.72Accidental puncture and laceration of a digestive system organ or structure during other procedure
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: K28.0, K28.1, K28.2, K28.3, K28.4

Billable
ClassificationK00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)K00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)
DefinitionGastrojejunal ulcer is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (K28).Accidental puncture and laceration of a digestive system organ or structure during other procedure is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (K91.72).
Includes
anastomotic ulcer (peptic) or erosion
gastrocolic ulcer (peptic) or erosion
gastrointestinal ulcer (peptic) or erosion
gastrojejunal ulcer (peptic) or erosion
—
Excludes1
primary ulcer of small intestine (K63.3)
—
Excludes2
hiatus hernia (K44.-)
complications of artificial opening of digestive system (K94.-)
complications of bariatric procedures (K95.-)
gastrojejunal ulcer (K28.-)
postprocedural (radiation) retroperitoneal abscess (K68.11)
radiation colitis (K52.0)
radiation gastroenteritis (K52.0)
radiation proctitis (K62.7)
Use additional code
code to identify:
alcohol abuse and dependence (F10.-)
—

Notes are the code’s own tabular entry, quoted as published. A note that names the other code is the one the verdict above rests on.

Edit this comparisonCheck a whole claim

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2027). A coding-rule comparison, not billing advice: payer-specific edits and medical-necessity policy are outside its scope. All data sources