Skip to main content
Compare/K31.A2 vs K44

K31.A2 vs K44

K31.A2 (Gastric intestinal metaplasia with dysplasia) compared with K44 (Diaphragmatic hernia), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. K31.A2 carries an Excludes2 note covering K44: “hiatus hernia (K44.-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

K31.A2Gastric intestinal metaplasia with dysplasiaK44Diaphragmatic hernia
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: K31.A21, K31.A22, K31.A29

Non-billable header

Report instead: K44.0, K44.1, K44.9

ClassificationK00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)K00-K95 — Diseases of the Digestive System (K00-K95)
DefinitionGastric intestinal metaplasia with dysplasia is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (K31.A2).Diaphragmatic hernia is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (K44).
Includes
functional disorders of stomach
hiatus hernia (esophageal) (sliding)
paraesophageal hernia
acquired hernia
congenital [except diaphragmatic or hiatus] hernia

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources