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L27 vs T78.40

L27 (Dermatitis due to substances taken internally) compared with T78.40 (Allergy, unspecified), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. L27 carries an Excludes1 note covering T78.40: “allergy NOS (T78.40)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

No — do not report together. T78.40 carries an Excludes1 note covering L27: “dermatitis (L23-L25, L27.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

L27Dermatitis due to substances taken internallyT78.40Allergy, unspecified
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: L27.0, L27.1, L27.2, L27.8, L27.9

Non-billable header

Report instead: T78.40XA, T78.40XD, T78.40XS

ClassificationL00-L99 — Diseases of the Skin and Subcutaneous Tissue (L00-L99)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionDermatitis due to substances taken internally is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (L27).Allergy, unspecified is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T78.40).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T78
Includes
Allergic reaction NOS
Hypersensitivity NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources