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M17.30 vs M17.31

M17.30 (Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, unspecified knee) compared with M17.31 (Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee), from the official CMS tabular data. M17.30 and M17.31 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

M17.30
Unspecified
Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, unspecified knee
M17.31
Right
Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. M17.30 and M17.31 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

M17.30Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, unspecified kneeM17.31Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionUnilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, unspecified knee is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M17.30).Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M17.31).

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources