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M19.071 vs M19.079

M19.071 (Primary osteoarthritis, right ankle and foot) compared with M19.079 (Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified ankle and foot), from the official CMS tabular data. M19.071 and M19.079 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

M19.071
Right
Primary osteoarthritis, right ankle and foot
M19.079
Unspecified
Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified ankle and foot

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. M19.071 and M19.079 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

M19.071Primary osteoarthritis, right ankle and footM19.079Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified ankle and foot
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionPrimary osteoarthritis, right ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M19.071).Primary osteoarthritis, unspecified ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M19.079).

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources