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M22.0 vs S83.31XD

M22.0 (Recurrent dislocation of patella) compared with S83.31XD (Tear of articular cartilage of right knee, current, subsequent encounter), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2). MedCoder-derived

Relationship

Informational

Excludes2 relationship

S83.31XD
Tear of articular cartilage of right knee, current, subsequent encounter
M22.0
Recurrent dislocation of patella

Distinct conditions — both may be reported.

“derangement of patella (M22.0-M22.3)”

An Excludes2 note means the excluded condition is not part of the code above it, but a patient can have both. Report both when both are documented.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM tabular instructional notes

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. S83.31XD carries an Excludes2 note covering M22.0: “derangement of patella (M22.0-M22.3)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

M22.0Recurrent dislocation of patellaS83.31XDTear of articular cartilage of right knee, current, subsequent encounter
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: M22.00, M22.01, M22.02

Billable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionRecurrent dislocation of patella is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M22.0).Tear of articular cartilage of right knee, current, subsequent encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S83.31XD).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S83
Includes
avulsion of joint or ligament of knee
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of knee
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of knee
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of knee

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources