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Compare/M24.6 vs M43.2

M24.6 vs M43.2

M24.6 (Ankylosis of joint) compared with M43.2 (Fusion of spine), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. M24.6 carries an Excludes2 note covering M43.2: “spine (M43.2-)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

M24.6Ankylosis of jointM43.2Fusion of spine
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: M24.60, M24.611, M24.612, M24.619, M24.621

Non-billable header

Report instead: M43.20, M43.21, M43.22, M43.23, M43.24

ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionAnkylosis of joint is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M24.6).Fusion of spine is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (M43.2).
Includes
Ankylosis of spinal joint

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources