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Compare/M27.2 vs M87.180

M27.2 vs M87.180

M27.2 (Inflammatory conditions of jaws) compared with M87.180 (Osteonecrosis due to drugs, jaw), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. M27.2 carries an Excludes2 note covering M87.180: “osteonecrosis of jaw due to drug (M87.180)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

M27.2Inflammatory conditions of jawsM87.180Osteonecrosis due to drugs, jaw
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionInflammatory conditions of jaws is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M27.2).Osteonecrosis due to drugs, jaw is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M87.180).
Includes
Osteitis of jaw(s)
Osteomyelitis (neonatal) jaw(s)
Osteoradionecrosis jaw(s)
Periostitis jaw(s)
avascular necrosis of bone
Use additional code
code (W88-W90, X39.0) to identify radiation, if radiation-induced
code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5)
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources