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M70.042 vs M70.049

M70.042 (Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), left hand) compared with M70.049 (Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified hand), from the official CMS tabular data. M70.042 and M70.049 code the same condition on opposite sides. MedCoder-derived

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

M70.042
Left
Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), left hand
M70.049
Unspecified
Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified hand

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. M70.042 and M70.049 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

M70.042Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), left handM70.049Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified hand
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissueM00-M99 — Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
DefinitionCrepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), left hand is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M70.042).Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified hand is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M70.049).
Includes
soft tissue disorders of occupational origin
soft tissue disorders of occupational origin
Use additional code
external cause code to identify activity causing disorder (Y93.-)
external cause code to identify activity causing disorder (Y93.-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources