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M86.171 vs M86.172

M86.171 (Other acute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot) compared with M86.172 (Other acute osteomyelitis, left ankle and foot), from the official CMS tabular data. M86.171 and M86.172 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

M86.171
Right
Other acute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot
M86.172
Left
Other acute osteomyelitis, left ankle and foot

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. M86.171 and M86.172 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

M86.171Other acute osteomyelitis, right ankle and footM86.172Other acute osteomyelitis, left ankle and foot
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionOther acute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M86.171).Other acute osteomyelitis, left ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M86.172).
Use additional code
code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)
code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources