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M86.271 vs M86.279

M86.271 (Subacute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot) compared with M86.279 (Subacute osteomyelitis, unspecified ankle and foot), from the official CMS tabular data. M86.271 and M86.279 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

M86.271
Right
Subacute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot
M86.279
Unspecified
Subacute osteomyelitis, unspecified ankle and foot

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. M86.271 and M86.279 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

M86.271Subacute osteomyelitis, right ankle and footM86.279Subacute osteomyelitis, unspecified ankle and foot
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationM00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)M00-M99 — Diseases of the Musculoskeletal System and Connective Tissue (M00-M99)
DefinitionSubacute osteomyelitis, right ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M86.271).Subacute osteomyelitis, unspecified ankle and foot is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (M86.279).
Use additional code
code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)
code (B95-B97) to identify infectious agent
code to identify major osseous defect, if applicable (M89.7-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources