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N30.01 vs R31.21

N30.01 (Acute cystitis with hematuria) compared with R31.21 (Asymptomatic microscopic hematuria), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. R31.21 carries an Excludes1 note covering N30.01: “acute cystitis with hematuria (N30.01)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

N30.01Acute cystitis with hematuriaR31.21Asymptomatic microscopic hematuria
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationN00-N99 — Diseases of the Genitourinary System (N00-N99)R00-R99 — Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99)
DefinitionAcute cystitis with hematuria is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (N30.01).Asymptomatic microscopic hematuria is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (R31.21).
Includes
AMH
Use additional code
code to identify infectious agent (B95-B97)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources