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Compare/N46.1 vs R86

N46.1 vs R86

N46.1 (Oligospermia) compared with R86 (Abnormal findings in specimens from male genital organs), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. R86 carries an Excludes1 note covering N46.1: “oligospermia (N46.1-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

N46.1OligospermiaR86Abnormal findings in specimens from male genital organs
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: N46.11, N46.121, N46.122, N46.123, N46.124

Non-billable header

Report instead: R86.0, R86.1, R86.2, R86.3, R86.4

ClassificationN00-N99 — Diseases of the Genitourinary System (N00-N99)R00-R99 — Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99)
DefinitionOligospermia is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (N46.1).Abnormal findings in specimens from male genital organs is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (R86).
Includes
Male infertility due to germinal cell desquamation
Male infertility due to hypospermatogenesis
Male infertility due to incomplete spermatogenic arrest
abnormal findings in prostatic secretions
abnormal findings in semen, seminal fluid
abnormal spermatozoa

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources