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Compare/O70.1 vs O70.2

O70.1 vs O70.2

O70.1 (Second degree perineal laceration during delivery) compared with O70.2 (Third degree perineal laceration during delivery), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. O70.1 carries an Excludes1 note covering O70.2: “perineal laceration involving anal sphincter (O70.2-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

O70.1Second degree perineal laceration during deliveryO70.2Third degree perineal laceration during delivery
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: O70.20, O70.21, O70.22, O70.23

ClassificationO00-O9A — Pregnancy, Childbirth and the Puerperium (O00-O9A)O00-O9A — Pregnancy, Childbirth and the Puerperium (O00-O9A)
DefinitionSecond degree perineal laceration during delivery is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (O70.1).Third degree perineal laceration during delivery is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (O70.2).
Includes
episiotomy extended by laceration
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.0, also involving pelvic floor
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.0, also involving perineal muscles
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.0, also involving vaginal muscles
episiotomy extended by laceration
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.1, also involving anal sphincter
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.1, also involving rectovaginal septum
Perineal laceration, rupture or tear during delivery as in O70.1, also involving sphincter NOS

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources