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O86.4 vs R50

O86.4 (Pyrexia of unknown origin following delivery) compared with R50 (Fever of other and unknown origin), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. R50 carries an Excludes1 note covering O86.4: “puerperal pyrexia NOS (O86.4)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

O86.4Pyrexia of unknown origin following deliveryR50Fever of other and unknown origin
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: R50.2, R50.81, R50.82, R50.83, R50.84

ClassificationO00-O9A — Pregnancy, Childbirth and the Puerperium (O00-O9A)R00-R99 — Symptoms, Signs and Abnormal Clinical and Laboratory Findings, Not Elsewhere Classified (R00-R99)
DefinitionPyrexia of unknown origin following delivery is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (O86.4).Fever of other and unknown origin is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (R50).
Includes
Puerperal infection NOS following delivery
Puerperal pyrexia NOS following delivery
Use additional code
code (B95-B97), to identify infectious agent

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources