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Compare/P22 vs T71

P22 vs T71

P22 (Respiratory distress of newborn) compared with T71 (Asphyxiation), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. T71 carries an Excludes1 note covering P22: “respiratory distress (syndrome) in newborn (P22.-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

P22Respiratory distress of newbornT71Asphyxiation
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: P22.0, P22.1, P22.8, P22.9

Non-billable header

Report instead: T71.111A, T71.111D, T71.111S, T71.112A, T71.112D

ClassificationP00-P96 — Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period (P00-P96)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionRespiratory distress of newborn is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (P22).Asphyxiation is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T71).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T71
Includes
Mechanical suffocation
Traumatic suffocation

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources