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Compare/P91.5 vs P91.6

P91.5 vs P91.6

P91.5 (Neonatal coma) compared with P91.6 (Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy [HIE]), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. P91.6 carries an Excludes1 note covering P91.5: “Neonatal coma (P91.5)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

P91.5Neonatal comaP91.6Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy [HIE]
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: P91.60, P91.61, P91.62, P91.63

ClassificationP00-P96 — Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period (P00-P96)P00-P96 — Certain Conditions Originating in the Perinatal Period (P00-P96)
DefinitionNeonatal coma is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (P91.5).Hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy [HIE] is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (P91.6).

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources