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Q24.5 vs Q28

Q24.5 (Malformation of coronary vessels) compared with Q28 (Other congenital malformations of circulatory system), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. Q28 carries an Excludes1 note covering Q24.5: “congenital coronary aneurysm (Q24.5)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

Q24.5Malformation of coronary vesselsQ28Other congenital malformations of circulatory system
Billing statusBillableNon-billable header

Report instead: Q28.0, Q28.1, Q28.2, Q28.3, Q28.8

ClassificationQ00-Q99 — Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Q00-Q99 — Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
DefinitionMalformation of coronary vessels is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (Q24.5).Other congenital malformations of circulatory system is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Q28).
Includes
Congenital coronary (artery) aneurysm

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources