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Compare/Q90 vs Z15

Q90 vs Z15

Q90 (Down syndrome) compared with Z15 (Genetic susceptibility to disease), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. Z15 carries an Excludes1 note covering Q90: “chromosomal anomalies (Q90-Q99)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

Q90Down syndromeZ15Genetic susceptibility to disease
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: Q90.0, Q90.1, Q90.2, Q90.9

Non-billable header

Report instead: Z15.01, Z15.02, Z15.03, Z15.04, Z15.05

ClassificationQ00-Q99 — Congenital Malformations, Deformations and Chromosomal Abnormalities (Q00-Q99)Z00-Z99 — Factors Influencing Health Status and Contact with Health Services (Z00-Z99)
DefinitionDown syndrome is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Q90).Genetic susceptibility to disease is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (Z15).
Includes
confirmed abnormal gene
Use additional code
code(s) to identify any associated degree of intellectual disabilities (F70-F79)
code, if applicable, for any associated family history of the disease (Z80-Z84)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources