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S04.42XA vs S04.42XD

S04.42XA (Injury of abducent nerve, left side, initial encounter) compared with S04.42XD (Injury of abducent nerve, left side, subsequent encounter), from the official CMS tabular data. S04.42XA and S04.42XD code the same injury at a different phase of treatment.

Relationship

Review

Encounter relationship

S04.42XA
Initial encounter
Injury of abducent nerve, left side, initial encounter
S04.42XD
Subsequent encounter
Injury of abducent nerve, left side, subsequent encounter

Same underlying diagnosis, different encounter phase.

The 7th character records the phase of care for the encounter being coded, so a single encounter takes one of these characters, not several. Review whether both phases belong on the same episode of care.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. S04.42XA and S04.42XD code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

S04.42XAInjury of abducent nerve, left side, initial encounterS04.42XDInjury of abducent nerve, left side, subsequent encounter
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionInjury of abducent nerve, left side, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S04.42A).Injury of abducent nerve, left side, subsequent encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S04.42D).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S04The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S04
Includes
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
injuries of gum
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
injuries of gum
Code first
any associated intracranial injury (S06.-)
any associated intracranial injury (S06.-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources