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S05.91XA vs S05.91XS

S05.91XA (Unspecified injury of right eye and orbit, initial encounter) compared with S05.91XS (Unspecified injury of right eye and orbit, sequela), from the official CMS tabular data. S05.91XA and S05.91XS code the same injury at a different phase of treatment.

Relationship

Review

Encounter relationship

S05.91XA
Initial encounter
Unspecified injury of right eye and orbit, initial encounter
S05.91XS
Sequela
Unspecified injury of right eye and orbit, sequela

Same underlying diagnosis, different encounter phase.

The 7th character records the phase of care for the encounter being coded, so a single encounter takes one of these characters, not several. Review whether both phases belong on the same episode of care.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a

Can these codes be reported together?

Same injury, other encounter phase. S05.91XA and S05.91XS code the same injury at a different phase of treatment, set by the 7th character.

The 7th character records the type of care given at the encounter being coded (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.C.19.a), so one encounter takes one of these, not both.

Side by side

S05.91XAUnspecified injury of right eye and orbit, initial encounterS05.91XSUnspecified injury of right eye and orbit, sequela
Billing statusBillableBillable
ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionUnspecified injury of right eye and orbit, initial encounter is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S05.91A).Unspecified injury of right eye and orbit, sequela is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code (S05.91S).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S05The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S05
Includes
open wound of eye and orbit
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
open wound of eye and orbit
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources