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S06.1X vs S06.2

S06.1X (Traumatic cerebral edema) compared with S06.2 (Diffuse traumatic brain injury), from the official CMS tabular data. Do not report these codes together: the official tabular list marks them Excludes1.

Can these codes be reported together?

No — do not report together. S06.2 carries an Excludes1 note covering S06.1X: “traumatic diffuse cerebral edema (S06.1X-)”

Sole exception: when the two conditions are documented as unrelated to each other (ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Side by side

S06.1XTraumatic cerebral edemaS06.2Diffuse traumatic brain injury
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: S06.1X0A, S06.1X0D, S06.1X0S, S06.1X1A, S06.1X1D

Non-billable header

Report instead: S06.2X0A, S06.2X0D, S06.2X0S, S06.2X1A, S06.2X1D

ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionTraumatic cerebral edema is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S06.1X).Diffuse traumatic brain injury is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S06.2).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S06, except as noted belowThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S06, except as noted below
Includes
traumatic brain injury
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
traumatic brain injury
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
Use additional code
code, if applicable, to identify mild neurocognitive disorders due to known physiological condition (F06.7-)
code, if applicable, for traumatic brain compression or herniation (S06.A-)
code, if applicable, to identify mild neurocognitive disorders due to known physiological condition (F06.7-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources