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S09.21 vs S09.22

S09.21 (Traumatic rupture of right ear drum) compared with S09.22 (Traumatic rupture of left ear drum), from the official CMS tabular data. S09.21 and S09.22 code the same condition on opposite sides.

Relationship

Review

Laterality relationship

S09.21
Right
Traumatic rupture of right ear drum
S09.22
Left
Traumatic rupture of left ear drum

Same condition; these differ only in which side is documented.

These codes share a category and title and differ only in the side affected. The documentation decides which applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Source: ICD-10-CM tabular list (laterality variant derived from the code title)

Can these codes be reported together?

Same condition, opposite side. S09.21 and S09.22 name the same condition on opposite sides of the body.

Same category and title, differing only in which side is affected — the documentation decides which one applies, and a bilateral code is reported only where the code set provides one.

Side by side

S09.21Traumatic rupture of right ear drumS09.22Traumatic rupture of left ear drum
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: S09.21XA, S09.21XD, S09.21XS

Non-billable header

Report instead: S09.22XA, S09.22XD, S09.22XS

ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionTraumatic rupture of right ear drum is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S09.21).Traumatic rupture of left ear drum is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S09.22).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S09The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S09
Includes
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
injuries of gum
injuries of ear
injuries of eye
injuries of face [any part]
injuries of gum

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources