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Compare/S23 vs T17.8

S23 vs T17.8

S23 (Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax) compared with T17.8 (Foreign body in other parts of respiratory tract), from the official CMS tabular data. Both may be reported when both conditions are documented (Excludes2).

Can these codes be reported together?

Yes, when both are documented. S23 carries an Excludes2 note covering T17.8: “effects of foreign body in lung (T17.8)”

Excludes2 marks distinct conditions — both may be reported when both are documented.

Side by side

S23Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thoraxT17.8Foreign body in other parts of respiratory tract
Billing statusNon-billable header

Report instead: S23.0XXA, S23.0XXD, S23.0XXS, S23.100A, S23.100D

Non-billable header

Report instead: T17.800A, T17.800D, T17.800S, T17.808A, T17.808D

ClassificationS00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)S00-T88 — Injury, Poisoning and Certain Other Consequences of External Causes (S00-T88)
DefinitionDislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (S23).Foreign body in other parts of respiratory tract is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code (T17.8).
7th characterThe appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S23The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T17
Includes
avulsion of joint or ligament of thorax
laceration of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
sprain of cartilage, joint or ligament of thorax
traumatic hemarthrosis of joint or ligament of thorax
Foreign body in bronchioles
Foreign body in lung
Use additional code
code, if known, for foreign body entering into or through a natural orifice (W44.-)

Derived from the official CMS ICD-10-CM tabular data (FY2026). Not billing advice; verify sequencing rules for the encounter. All data sources